Descriptive Text: Raja Ampat
Descriptive Text: Raja Ampat A. Vocabulary in Context No Vocabulary Pronunciation Meaning 1 Archipelago /ˌɑːr.kəˈpel.əɡoʊ/ A group or chain of islands located close to each other. 2 Biodiversity /ˌbaɪ.oʊ.daɪˈvɜːr.sə.ti/ […]
Descriptive Text: Raja Ampat
A. Vocabulary in Context
| No | Vocabulary | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| 1 | Archipelago | /ˌɑːr.kəˈpel.əɡoʊ/ | A group or chain of islands located close to each other. |
| 2 | Biodiversity | /ˌbaɪ.oʊ.daɪˈvɜːr.sə.ti/ | The variety of living species in a particular habitat or ecosystem. |
| 3 | Crystal-clear | /ˌkrɪs.təl ˈklɪr/ | Extremely clear and transparent, often used to describe water. |
| 4 | Limestone | /ˈlaɪm.stoʊn/ | A type of rock made mainly of calcium carbonate, often forming cliffs or caves. |
| 5 | Cays | /keɪz/ | Small, low islands or reefs made of sand or coral in tropical seas. |
| 6 | Shoals | /ʃoʊlz/ | Shallow areas in a body of water, often made of sand or gravel. |
| 7 | Paradise | /ˈper.ə.daɪs/ | A place or situation that is extremely beautiful or enjoyable. |
| 8 | Diverse | /daɪˈvɜːrs/ | Showing a great deal of variety; having many different forms or types. |
| 9 | Species | /ˈspiː.ʃiːz/ | A group of living organisms that share common characteristics and can reproduce. |
| 10 | Scenic | /ˈsiː.nɪk/ | Having beautiful or impressive natural scenery. |
| 11 | Towering | /ˈtaʊ.ɚ.ɪŋ/ | Very tall and impressive in appearance. |
| 12 | Lagoons | /ləˈɡuːnz/ | Shallow bodies of saltwater separated from the sea by sand or coral. |
| 13 | Lush | /lʌʃ/ | Rich, green, and full of healthy vegetation. |
| 14 | Exotic | /ɪɡˈzɑː.tɪk/ | Unusual and interesting because it comes from a distant or foreign country. |
| 15 | Indigenous | /ɪnˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.nəs/ | Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native. |
| 16 | Heritage | /ˈher.ɪ.tɪdʒ/ | The traditions, achievements, and culture passed down from previous generations. |
| 17 | Conservation | /ˌkɑːn.sɚˈveɪ.ʃən/ | The protection and preservation of the natural environment. |
| 18 | Pristine | /ˈprɪs.tiːn/ | In its original condition; unspoiled and clean. |
| 19 | Sustainable | /səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl/ | Able to be maintained without harming the environment or depleting resources. |
| 20 | Hidden gem | /ˌhɪd.ən ˈdʒem/ | A beautiful or valuable place that is not well known to most people. |
B. The Text
Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat is one of Indonesia’s most beautiful and famous tourist destinations. Located in West Papua, this archipelago is known for its breathtaking marine biodiversity, crystal-clear waters, and stunning limestone islands.
The region consists of over 1,500 small islands, cays, and shoals. The underwater world of Raja Ampat is a paradise for divers and snorkelers, offering colorful coral reefs, diverse marine life, and rare species such as the walking shark. Above the surface, visitors can enjoy the scenic view of towering limestone cliffs, hidden lagoons, and lush tropical forests. The region is also home to various exotic bird species, such as the famous Cendrawasih, or bird of paradise, which can be found in the forests of Waigeo Island.
Apart from its natural beauty, Raja Ampat is rich in cultural heritage. The indigenous Papuan tribes have preserved their traditions for centuries, performing unique dances, crafting handmade wooden sculptures, and passing down oral stories about their ancestors. Visitors who come to Raja Ampat can engage in cultural experiences, such as watching traditional performances or tasting local cuisine made from freshly caught seafood.
Tourism in Raja Ampat is largely focused on eco-tourism, with conservation efforts playing a vital role in maintaining the region’s pristine environment. Many organizations work together to protect the coral reefs and marine life, ensuring that future generations can also enjoy the natural wonders of Raja Ampat. Tourists are encouraged to follow sustainable travel practices, such as avoiding plastic waste and respecting the local customs.
The best time to visit Raja Ampat is during the dry season, from October to April, when the sea is calm and visibility is excellent for underwater exploration. Many travelers describe Raja Ampat as a hidden gem, offering a perfect blend of adventure, natural beauty, and cultural richness.
C. Questions
Answer the following questions based on the text above!
- What is the main idea of the text?
- What is mainly discussed in paragraph 4?
- What kind of marine life can be found in Raja Ampat?
- What makes Raja Ampat a paradise for divers and snorkelers?
- Where can the bird of paradise, or Cendrawasih, be found in Raja Ampat?
- What does the word “breathtaking” mean in the text?
- What role do conservation efforts play in maintaining Raja Ampat’s environment according to the text?
- What is the opposite of the word “pristine” as used in the text?
- The phrase “this archipelago” in the sentence “Located in West Papua, this archipelago is known for its breathtaking marine biodiversity…” (paragraph 1) refers to ….
- Based on the text, what can be inferred about the people of Raja Ampat?
Prestasi Seni Musik MAN 1 Bandar Lampung
Bahasa Inggris MAN 1 BL
